Which concept suggests that humans are innately driven and good?

The concept that suggests humans are innately driven and good is rooted in the idea of unconditional positive regard. This term was developed by psychologist Carl Rogers, who emphasized the importance of acceptance and support in personal development. Unconditional positive regard means accepting and supporting a person regardless of what they say or do, reflecting a belief in the inherent worth of each individual. This concept fosters an environment where individuals feel free to explore their true selves, leading to personal growth and an understanding of their intrinsic goodness.

In contrast, self-efficacy predominantly concerns an individual's belief in their own abilities to succeed in specific situations, which does not directly address the innate goodness of human nature. Congruency refers to the alignment of an individual’s self-perception with their experiences, contributing to personal growth but not explicitly discussing inherent human qualities. Ego integrity is associated with reflecting on one’s life and accomplishments, particularly in later years, and is more focused on life review than on the inherent goodness driving human behavior. Thus, unconditional positive regard encapsulates the essence of believing in the innate positivity and potential of human beings.