Who proposed the Behavior Systems Theory in nursing?

The Behavior Systems Theory in nursing was proposed by Dorothy Johnson. This theory emphasizes the importance of viewing the patient as a behavioral system, in which the focus is on the interplay between various behaviors and the environment. Johnson's model identifies seven subsystems of behavior: attachment, dependency, ingestion, excretion, locomotion, communication, and sexual/reproductive, which helps nurses assess and address health concerns through the lens of patient behavior and interactions.

Understanding this theory is crucial for nurse coaching as it guides practitioners in shaping care plans that accommodate the unique behavioral patterns of individuals, leading to more effective interventions. The approach is holistic, encouraging nurses to consider not just the physiological aspects but also the psycho-social factors that affect a patient's overall health.